Peace Education of the Sarung-Wearing Community: NU Kyai’s Efforts in Managing Interfaith Diversity through Alternative Education

Authors

  • Erna Herawati UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
  • Soni Fauzi UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
  • Nurul Hikmah UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
  • Ratih Kusuma Ningtiyas Institut Agama Islam Tarbiyatut Tholabah Lamongan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30762/didaktika.v11i2.3394

Keywords:

Interfaith Diversity, NU Kyais, Peace Education

Abstract

This article analyzes the pivotal role played by Nahdlatul Ulama (NU), an Islamic organization in Indonesia, in embracing religious and cultural diversity through alternative education. The study focuses on the efforts of NU kyais (religious leaders) in the Kasembon House of Worship, Malang, in fostering harmony among religious communities and creating a peaceful environment through education. Adopting a specific approach, this peace education not only concentrates on academic learning but also character formation rooted in humanitarian values, tolerance, and respect for religious differences. This article utilizes a descriptive-analytical approach to explore the peaceful education strategies implemented by NU kyais. Through interviews, observations, and document analysis, this research identifies concrete steps taken by kyais to shape inclusive perspectives and a deeper understanding of religious values and human universality. The findings reveal that the alternative education conducted by NU kyais has successfully created a space for interfaith dialogue, promoted understanding, and built cross-faith cooperation.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abu-Nimer, Mohammed. NIRKEKERASAN DAN BINA-DAMAI DALAM ISLAM : Teori Dan Praktik. Jakarta: Pustaka Alvabet, 2010.

Al Qurtuby, Sumanto. “Peacebuilding in Indonesia: Christian–Muslim Alliances in Ambon Island.” Islam and Christian–Muslim Relations 24, no. 3 (July 1, 2013): 349–67. https://doi.org/10.1080/09596410.2013.785091.

———. “Reconciliation from Below: Indonesia’s Religious Conflict and Grassroots Agency for Peace.” Peace Research The Canadian Journal of Peace and Conflict Studies 45, no. 1 (2013). http://www.jstor.org/stable/24429463.

Arifianto, Alexander R. “Practicing What It Preaches? Understanding the Contradictions between Pluralist Theology and Religious Intolerance within Indonesia’s Nahdlatul Ulama.” Al-Jami’ah: Journal of Islamic Studies 55, no. 2 (December 15, 2017): 241–64. https://doi.org/10.14421/ajis.2017.552.241-264.

Bagir, Zainal Abidin. Laporan Kehidupan Beragama Di Indonesia 2017. “Kerukunan Dan Penodaan Agama; Alternatif Penanganan Masalah.” CRCS (Center for Religious and Cross-cultural Studies) Progam Studi Agama dan Lintas Budaya Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Gadjah Mada, 2017.

Baharun, Hasan, and Farah Nuril Badriyah. “Pendidikan Multikultural Dalam Bingkai Islam Nusantara Perspektif KH. Said Aqil Siroj.” Tafaqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman 8, no. 1 (2020): 37–51.

Banks, James A. An Introduction to Multicultural Counselling. Edited by Laura Marenghi Linda Bishop. Mental Health Practice. V. Vol. 3. Washington: Pearson, 2003. https://doi.org/10.7748/mhp.3.5.37.s20.

Barton, Greg. “Indonesia’s Nurcholish Madjid and Abdurrahman Wahid as Intellectual Ulama: The Meeting of Islamic Traditionalism and Modernism in Neo‐ Modernist Thought.” Islam and Christian-Muslim Relations 8, no. 3 (1997).

Cremin, Hilary, Josefina EchavarrÍa, and Kevin Kester. “Transrational Peacebuilding Education to Reduce Epistemic Violence.” Peace Review 30, no. 3 (July 3, 2018): 295–302. https://doi.org/10.1080/10402659.2018.1495808.

Darmalaksana, Wahyudin. “Metode Penelitian Kualitatif Studi Pustaka Dan Studi Lapangan.” Pre-Print Digital Library UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, 2020, 1–6.

Erviana, Vera Yuli. “Penanganan Dekadensi Moral Melalui Penerapan Karakter Cinta Damai Dan Nasionalisme.” Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Pendidikan 14, no. 1 (2021): 1–9.

Frithjof Schuon. Mencari Titik Temu Agama-Agama. I. Jakarta: Pustaka Firdaus, 1987.

Kato, Hisanori. “Religion and Locality: The Case of the Islam Nusantara Movement in Indonesia.” Fieldwork in Religion 13, no. 2 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1558/firn.37050.

Kholish, Moh Anas, and Siti Rohmah. “Menjembatani Antara Misi Proselitisasi Islam-Kristen Dan Keharusan Merawat Kerukunan:Konstruksi Teologis Forum Kerukunan Umat Beragama (FKUB) Kota Malang.” Islamic Insights Journal 2, no. 1 (September 19, 2020): 55–68. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.iij.2020.002.01.4.

Kung, Hans. Jalan Dialog. Edited by Najiyah Martiam. I. Yogyakarta: Mizan, 2010.

Lincoln, Bruce. Holy Terrors: Thinking about Religion after September 11. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2006.

Luckman, Peter L. Berger & Thomas. Tafsir Sosial Atas Kenyataan: Risalah Tentang Sosiologi Pengetahuan. Jakarta: LP3ES, 1990.

Madjid, Nurcholish. Islam: Doktrin & Peradaban. Gramedia pustaka utama, 2019.

Malang, Dinas Komunikasi dan Informatika Kabupaten. “KABUPATEN MALANG SATU DATA: EDISI 2020.” Satu Data. Vol. Juni. Malang, 2020.

Mardhiah, Ainul. “Pendidikan Damai Di Daerah Rawan Konflik,” 2021.

Munim DZ. “Kaum Sarungan.” nu.or.id, November 8, 2003. https://nu.or.id/fragmen/kaum-sarungan-YfhJX.

Nafi’ah, Khoirul, Noor Amirudin, and Man Arfa’ Ladamay. “Pendidikan Tanpa Kekerasan Dalam Perspektif Pendidikan Islam Menurut Drs. Abd. Rahman Assegaf, M.A.” Jurnal Mahasiswa Pendidikan 1, no. 2 (September 26, 2022): 239–53. https://doi.org/10.37286/jmp.v1i2.172.

Nahara, Shima, and Ahmad Nurcholis. “Dakwah Multikultural, Kiai Lokal Konstruksi Dakwah Multikultural Kiai Lokal Era Modern.” Meyarsa: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Dan Dakwah 2, no. 2 (2021): 41–54.

Nimer, Mohammed Abu. Nirkekerasan Dan Bina-Damai Dalam Teori Dan Praktik ‎. Edited by Ihsan Ali-Fauzi Samsu Rizal Panggabean. Nirkekerasan Dan Bina-Damai Dalam Teori Dan Praktik ‎. Jakarta: Pustaka Alvabet dan Yayasan Wakaf Paramadina, 2010.

Parhan, Muhamad, Mohammad Rindu Fajar Islamy, Nurti Budiyanti, Risris Hari Nugraha, and Pandu Hyangsewu. “Responding to Islamophobia by Internalizing the Value of Islam Rahmatan Lil Alamin through Using the Media.” Islam Realitas: Journal of Islamic and Social Studies 6, no. 2 (2020): 139. https://doi.org/10.30983/islam_realitas.v6i2.3695.

Pramesti, Ardiatyas, and Henry Aditia Rigianti. “Pentingnya Upaya Menerapkan Pendidikan Karakter Cinta Damai Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar.” Warta Pendidikan| E-Journal 6, no. 12 (2022): 57–58.

Rizal, Mohammad Saiful, Sri Suriana, and Nurfitri Hadi. “Ulama Dan Perannya Dalam Masyarakat Multikultural Di Desa Sumber Jaya Kecamatan Sumber Marga Telang Kabupaten Banyuasin.” Tanjak: Sejarah Dan Peradaban Islam 2, no. 3 (2022): 322–31.

Rohmah, Siti, M. Syukri Ismail, Moh Anas Kholish, and Mona Novita. “The Recontextualization of Islamic Peace Education: A Study of the Theory of Mohammed Abu-Nimer in the Indonesian Context.” Fieldwork in Religion 13, no. 2 (December 20, 2018): 183–202. https://doi.org/10.1558/firn.37545.

Sani, Ahmad Faiz Ibnu. “Said Aqil: Di Madinah Nabi Muhammad Tidak Gunakan Istilah Kafir.” Tempo.Co: Bicara Fakta, Jakarta, 2019.

Setara Institute. Ringkasan Eksekutif Laporan Tengah Tahun Kondisi Kebebasan Beragama/ Berkeyakinan Dan Minoritas Keagamaan Di Indonesia 2018. Jakarta: Setara Press, 2018.

Smith, Huston. The World’s Religions: Our Great Wisdom Traditions. HarperCollins Publishers, 1992.

Smock, David R. Religious Contributions to Peacemaking: When Religion Brings Peace, Not War. Washington: United StateS inStitUte of Peace, 2006.

Sumbulah, Umi. “KONVERSI DAN KERUKUNAN UMAT BERAGAMA: Kajian Makna bagi Pelaku dan Elite Agama-agama di Malang.” Analisis: Jurnal Studi Keislaman 13, no. 1 (2013): 79–110. https://doi.org/10.24042/ajsk.v13i1.643.

Sutarto, Ayu. Menjadi NU Menjadi Indonesia: Pemikiran K.H. Abdul Muchith Muzadi. Surabaya: Khalista, 2008.

Synott, John, and Ian Harris. “Guest Editors’ Introduction: Peace Education for a New Century [Paper in: Peace Education for a New Century, Harris, Ian and Synott, John (Eds.).].” Social Alternatives 21, no. 1 (December 24, 2020): 3–6. https://doi.org/10.3316/ielapa.200203279.

UNESCO. “Declaration and Integrated Framework of Action on Education for Peace, Human Rights and Democracy.” Ohchr. Org, 1995.

Wahid, Abdurrahman. “Pribumisasi Islam.” nu.or.id, July 19, 2015. https://nu.or.id/taushiyah/pribumisasi-islam-iQMNK.

Wahid Foundation. Ringkasan Eksekutif Laporan Tahunan Kemerdekaan Beragama Berkeyakinan (KBB) Di Indonesia Tahun 2016. Jakarta: Wahid Fondation, 2017.

Downloads

Published

2023-12-30

How to Cite

Herawati, Erna, Soni Fauzi, Nurul Hikmah, and Ratih Kusuma Ningtiyas. 2023. “Peace Education of the Sarung-Wearing Community: NU Kyai’s Efforts in Managing Interfaith Diversity through Alternative Education”. Didaktika Religia 11 (2):21-40. https://doi.org/10.30762/didaktika.v11i2.3394.

Issue

Section

Articles